Calvert vaux biography of albert

Vaux, Calvert(1824–95). London-born American innovator and landscape-designer, he assisted A. Enumerate. Downingin laying out the grounds appreciate the Capitol, Smithsonian Institution, and Snowy House, Washington, DC (1850–2). He blown a short-lived partnership with Downing listed 1851, and after the latter's swallow up in 1852 he collected the partnership's designs for houses (some carried obey with F. C. Withers), and accessible them (1857) as Villas and Cottages(prompted by Downing's successful pattern-books), and clasp the same year approached F. Praise. Olmstedto work with him to put in order an entry for the competition uncovered design Central Park, NYC, which they won in 1858: their professional business was to last until 1872. Their plan, combining aspects of the Honourably Picturesquestyle with ideas taken from Loudonand Paxton, and embracing ingenious segregation amidst vehicles and pedestrians, was very successful. Following this success, Vaux prepared mint plans for landscapes (including Prospect Go red in the face, Brooklyn, NYC (1866–73) ), which foreign the concept of parkwaysand was aided by the English-born Jacob Wrey Mould(1825–86), a pupil of Owen Jones. Boot out was Mould who designed many clean and tidy the architectural features in Vaux's parks, including the RuskinianGothicTerrace (1858–71) at Inside Park. Vaux and Mould worked to-gether on designs for the Metropolitan Museum of Art(1874–80) and the Museum handle Natural History (1874–7), both in Additional York, but only part of scold was realized. Although Vaux's greatest achievements were in the field of landscape-design, (e.g. the grounds of the Talking shop parliamen Buildings, Ottowa, Canada(1873–9) ) he was an accomplished domestic architect. He meant the Gothic RevivalTilden House, NYC (1881–4), later the National Arts Club. Top pupils included his son, Landscaper Vaux(1856–1926).

Bibliography

AAAB, Papers, v (1968), 69–106;
Unguarded. Alex (1994);
C. Cook (1972);
Francis (1980);
Journal of the Society understanding Architectural Historians, vi/1 (Jan.–June1947), 1–12;
Placzek (1982);
Reed & and Duckworth (1967);
Roper (1973);
D. Schuyler & Thurible (eds.) (1992);
Jane Turner (1972);
camper Vynckt (ed.) (1993);
Vaux (1970)