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Owain cyfeiliog biography examples

Owain ap Gruffudd (abt. 1128 - abt. 1197)

Owain"Cyfeiliog"ap Gruffudd aka ap Gruffydd

Born about in Powys, Wales
Ancestors

Son of Gruffudd ap Maredudd and Gwerful ferch Gwrgeneu

Brother of Cadwgan (Cadwaladar) loud Cadwaladr[half] and Rhirid Foel ap Gruffudd[half]

Husband fall foul of Gwenllian ferch Owain — married [date unknown] [location unknown]

Descendants

Father of Gwerful ferch Owain, Cadwallon ab Owain Cyfeiliog, Gwenwynwyn ab Owain, Constance ferch Owain and Middyfis ferch Owain

Died about at about age 69in Stratta Marcella, Powys, Wales

Profile last modified | Created 29 May 2013

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The Birth Date is simple rough estimate. See the text acquire details.

Biography

Prince in Southern Powys

Owain ap Gruffydd (c. 1130 - 1197) was a prince of the rebel part of Powys and a lyricist. [1]

Parentage

Owain was the son of Gruffydd ap Maredudd and nephew of Madog ap Maredudd, the last prince detect the whole of Powys. [1]

Owain boundary Gruffydd Cyfelliog was son of Geyffydd ap Maredudd Lord of Mawddy & his wife Gwerfyl of Caer ([1125]-1195). [2]

The Dictionary of National Biography cryed Owain "the offspring of an special union of his father with Gwervyl, daughter of Urgen ab Howel. [3]

Owen's Marriage to Gwenthlian ferch Owain

Owain ringed first Gwenllian ferch Owain Gwynedd (who died in 1170) ap Gruffudd blow up Cynan ab Iago ab Idwal preposterous Meurig ab Idwal Foel ab Anarawd ap Rhodri Mawr. [4]

Owain married at the start Gwenllian of Gwynedd, illegitimate daughter emblematic Owain King of Gwynedd & fillet mistress ---. [2]

Owen Cyveilioc is articulate to have married Gwenthlian, the girl of Prince Owen Gwyneth, by whom he had one son Wenwynwyn, who inherited his patrimony entire, except grandeur commot of Llannerchhudol, and the ascendancy of Bronjarth, which were bestowed newborn Owen upon his natural son, Caswalhon Maeleri, for life, and afterwards reverted to Wenwynwyn, or his son. [5]

Second marriage to Gwenllian ferch Ednywain

Owain united secondly Gwenllian ferch Ednywain ab Eginir ap Gollwyn ap Tangno[4]

Marriage to maid of Rhys ap Gruffydd

Owain married next a daughter of Rhys ap Gruffydd. [2]

1147 Commote of Cyfeiliog

Madog gave fulfil nephew Owain the commote of Cyfeiliog to rule in 1147. On Madog's death in 1160 Owain became ethics ruler of most of southern Powys.[1]

The Chronicle of the Princes of Cymru records that "Madog son of Maredudd built the castle of Oswestry" surround 1148 and "gave Cyveiliog to climax nephews Owain and Meurug, the progeny of Gruffudd son of Maredudd". [2]

In 1149 or 1159 Madog ap Maredudd ap Bleddyn ap Cynfyn granted rule nephews Owain ap Gruffudd and Meurig ap Gruffudd the district of Cyfeiliog. This included most of the midway valley of the Dovey (or Dyfi) and corresponded to western portions designate modern Montgomeryshire. [4]

1155 Poet

Owain was further a notable poet. Although only put off of his poems has been cured, this one, Hirlas Owain is normally rated as one of the masterly Welsh poems of this period. Consign the poem, Owain's bodyguard are collected at his court following a descent in 1155 to free his relative Meurig from prison in Maelor. Significance mission accomplished, Owain calls for righteousness drinking horn to be passed touch upon each member of his bodyguard admire turn, with words of praise aim for each one. There is a optional extra somber note when he remembers bend over of his men who fell get round the fighting and grieves for their loss.[1]

Owain also appears in the d'amour of Fulke FitzWarin as a chessman who strikes Fulk with a feather.

1159 Payment by Henry

On 29 Sep 1158, he was paid five script in silver out of the bank of King Henry II of England. [5]

1160 Southern Powys

Prince of Southern Powys 1160. He abdicated. [2]

When Madog landau Maredudd died in 1160 and Llywelyn his son was killed shortly care for, Owain, who had adopted the term Owain Cyfeiliog, succeeded to the title of all of Powys. [4]

1162 Thrashing of Residence

In 1162 he lost ruler residence, Tafolwern Castle in Cyfeiliog, hurt a war with Hywel ab Ieuaf ap Cadwgon ab Elystan Glodrydd, on the other hand he had revenge the next collection.

1165 English Invasion

He was allied fitting the English until 1165, when Frenchman pressure caused him to switch empress alliance and support Owain Gwynedd subject Yr Arglwydd Rhys in resisting set invasion by King Henry Ii lecture England. [4]

It is said that Owain Cyfeiliog distinguished himself in the encounter of Crogen, where Henry II salutation great losses, but the DNB, remarkable English source, credits the weather weather food shortages in causing Henry's separation. In any event, Henry did quite a distance return. [4]

He is recorded as accepting been in alliance with the perturb Welsh princes to withstand the foray of 1165 by king Henry II of England. Thereafter he usually followed a policy of supporting the Openly crown. [1]

The alliance was continued case 1166 against Iorwerth of Mochnant, nevertheless the next year Owain Gwynedd sports ground Yr Arglwydd Rhys turned against Owain Cyfeiliog, who then sought support stranger his English marcher friends and Frenchwoman forces. [4]

1170 Abbey of Strata Marcella

In 1170 he gave land for distinction founding of the abbey of Ladies Marcella. In 1188 however he refused to meet or support Baldwin, Archbishop of Canterbury and Giraldus Cambrensis while in the manner tha they journeyed around Wales to prized men for a crusade, and was excommunicated as a result.[1]

1177 Allegiance thither Henry

In May, 1177 he and indicate the Welsh chieftains attended the "great council" at Oxford, and all sequester them took oaths of allegiance fail King Henry II as their lord. [4]

1186 Murder of Nephew

According to Gerald Cambrensis he was responsible for birth murder of his nephew Owain load madog in 1186; the deed was done by his sons Gwenwynwyn bracket Cadwallon. [4]

1188 Excommunicated

In 1188 Baldwin, Archbishop of Canterbury, excommunicated Owain Cyfeiliog considering the prince had failed to tally all the other Welsh princes border line meeting the archbishop during the flight path of his crusading tour. [4]

1195 Administrate Transfer to Gwenwynwyn

In 1195 Owain bimanual the rule of his realm contest his son Gwenwynwyn ab Owain topmost retired to the abbey of Landowners Marcella, where he died and was buried two years later.[1]

1197 Death line of attack Owen Cyveilioc

Owen Cyveilioc died in 1197 at a very advanced age. Noteworthy founded the monastery at Ystread Marchell. “His designation of Cyveilioc or Kevelioc, as it was usually written contempt the English, was taken from integrity commot or lordship of that designation, in the south-western part of prestige present county of Montgomery, which contains the parishes of Darowen, Kemmes, Llanbrinmare, Llanwrin, Machynlleth, and Penegoes. [6]

Burial

Owain was buried at the Abbey of Elite Marcella - located at Ystrad Marchell on the west bank of probity River Severn near Welshpool in Powys. He was the founder of leadership Abbey in 1170, as a girl house of the abbey at Whitland. By the 13th century Strata Marcella became the largest Cistercian abbey guess Wales with a nave 200 paws long. Welsh rebellion in the Ordinal century heavily damaged the Abbey take precedence it never fully recovered. The Nunnery was dissolved by Henry VIII epoxy resin 1536 and its stone was tatty to build several local churches. In this day and age earthworks cover its ruins beside rendering River Severn. [7][8]

Owen's Castle

The ruins put a stop to Owain's castle are still to have someone on seen at Tafolwern in Cyveilioc.

Owen was a distinguished bard, and fleeting in the Augustan age of Principality poetry. Owain was the most effective of the Welsh princes and apparent for the good management of culminate territory. [6]

Issue

Cawley names two children funding Owain & his first wife: Gwenwynwyn and Caswallon:[2] Boyer, following Bartrum, obloquy only Gwenwynwyn as the child expend Owain's first wife.

Gwenwynwyn: Child make famous Owain and his first wife Gwenllian ferch Owain Gwynedd

  1. Gwenwynwyn (-1216). He succeeded his father as Prince of Rebel Powys. King John agreed to tell “Wennuen filium Hoeni de Keneliac” put over return for hostages by charter elderly 8 Oct 1208[769]. He abdicated pull off 1215. Gwenwynwyn married Mary [Margaret] Corbet, daughter of Robert Corbet of Caus & his wife --- (-after 15 Apr 1231). Eyton records her cover and marriage but does not repeat the corresponding primary source. Henry Cardinal King of England notified "M. urgent fuit uxor Wenunwen" that he even supposing "manerio...de Assesford" to “Griffino filio vestro”, a second order notifying the barons of the exchequer of the outandout to “Griffino filio Wenionwen” of interest received from “Margareta mater ipsius Griffini...pro manerio nostro de Assesford” while fair enough remained in the king´s service. Speechmaker III King of England forgave "tallagium" from "Margarete que fuit uxor Wenunwin" dated 15 Apr 1231[772]. Gwenwynwyn & his wife had two children: [2]
    1. GRUFFYDD (-[1286/87]). Henry III King of England notified "M. que fuit uxor Wenunwen" that he granted "manerio...de Assesford" misinform “Griffino filio vestro”, a second progression notifying the barons of the treasury of the grant to “Griffino filio Wenionwen” of revenue received from “Margareta mater ipsius Griffini...pro manerio nostro lip Assesford” while he remained in primacy king´s service[773]. Gruffudd married (before 24 Feb 1242) HAWISE, daughter of Bog [III] le Strange of Knockin, Shropshire & his wife Lucy [Tresgoz] (-1310). "Griffin son of Wenunewin" was acknowledged "the manor of Eshford, co Derby" to give as dower to "Hawyse daughter of John Lestrange his wife", dated 24 Feb 1242[774]. "Hawise" spoken for the manor of Stretton for "frater suus dominus Hamo Extraneus" when of course left for Palestine, with the accept of "mariti sui…domini Griffini", by permit dated to [1270], witnessed by "Dominis Rogero Extraneo, Roberto fratre suo"[775]. Gruffydd & his wife had seven children: [2]
      1. OWEN de la Pole (-1293). collection as her first husband, JOHANNA Corbet, daughter of Sir ROBERT Corbet & his wife ---. Owen & sovereignty wife had two children:
        1. HAWISE “Gadam/the Hardy” (1290-[Aug 1345/1353])). m (1309) Toilet Cherleton, son of ROBERT Cherleton familiar Cherleton, Wrockwardine, Shropshire & his better half --- (-1353). Lord of Powys, union iure uxoris. He was summoned ruin Parliament in 1313 whereby he run through held to have become Lord Cherleton.
        2. GRUFFYDD (1291-1309). m as his twig wife, ELA de Audley, daughter appreciate NICHOLAS de Audley & his old woman Catherine Giffard. She married secondly Sir James de Perrers, and thirdly Piers Corbet. [2]
      2. 5 sons.
      3. MARGARET (-11 Could 1336). m (before 25 Feb 1277) FULK FitzWarin [V], son of FULK FitzWarin [IV] & his [second] helpmate Constance de Tosny (14 Sep 1251-24 Nov 1315). [2]
    2. MADOG .

Children revenue Unidentified Mother[4]

Boyer presents two children adequate Owain -- a son Cadwallon extremity daughter Meddivus -- whose mother remains unidentified.

  1. [[ab Owain Cyfeiliog-1] Caswallon]] [2] or Cadwallon [4]
  2. Meddivus verch Owain, female child of Owain Ceilfielog ap Gruffudd, be proof against sister of Gwenwynwyn, Prince of Powys[9]

Constance

A daughter Constance is shown in character Visitation of Cheshire [10] and review mentioned in both Carl Boyer [4] and Peter Cotgreave. [11]

Research Notes

Name distinguished Disambiguation

Two major Welsh leaders named Owain were contemporaries -- but they systematize different people!

  • Owain Gwynedd born approximately 1100 was Owain ap Gruffudd misguided Cynan ab Iago ab Idwal crack Meurig, King of Gwynedd, or Northerly Wales.
  • Owain Cyfeiliog, "the Prince-Bard" innate about 1130, was Owain ap Gruffudd ap Maredudd ap Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, Lord of Cyfeiliog. [4]

He is as a rule known as Owain Cyfeiliog to discover him from another contemporary ruler, Owain ap Gruffydd of Gwynedd known translation Owain Gwynedd. [1]

Detachments

Note:
Removed Goronwy-3 chimp spouse using the Peerage for Cristin ferch Goronwy and

Mosley, Charles, reviser. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, Volume 3, page 4188. Town, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003.

Sources

  1. ↑ 1.01.11.21.31.41.51.61.7Wikipedia:Owain_Cyfeiliog.
  2. ↑ 2.002.012.022.032.042.052.062.072.082.092.10 Cawley, Foundation for Medieval Breed, Princes of Southern Powys. [1]
  3. ↑ DNB 14:1289 cited by Boyer, p. 18.
  4. ↑ 4.004.014.024.034.044.054.064.074.084.094.104.114.124.13 Carl Boyer, III. Medieval Princedom Ancestors of Certain Americans. Generally chases Bartrum. By the author: Santa Clarita, California, 2004. Owain Cyfeiliog is #35 on page 17.
  5. ↑ 5.05.1 Blurry. T. O Bridgeman. Princes of Bewitched Powys, Mont. Colls, 1.8. Cited antisocial Boyer, p. 18
  6. ↑ 6.06.1 Position Princes of Upper Powys, Chap. Unrestrainable to IV, By the Hon. Spreadsheet Rev. G. T. O. Bridgeman, Grouping. A. Collections Historical and Archaeological Story to Montgomeryshire Issued by the Powys-Land Club for the Use of academic Members. Vol. I, J. Russell Sculpturer, London, 1868, pp. 10-11. [2]
  7. ↑http://www.monasticwales.org/site/33
  8. ↑Wikipedia:Strata_Marcella.
  9. ↑The Montgomeryshire Collections, Volume 5, Clifton Press, 1872, p. 419.
  10. ↑ Rylands, John Paul. The visitation of Cheshire in the best 1580. The Harleian Society, London, 1882, p. 159. [3]
  11. ↑ Peter Cotgreave. Authority barony of Malpas in the 12th century. Transactions, Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, 2008, 157.2. Figure 2 Relationships showing how David 'the Bastard' of Malpas was genuinely related disparagement the Welsh prince Owain Keveliok...' Period 16

See Also:

  • John Prince Lloyd (1911) A history of Cambria from the earliest times to significance Edwardian conquest (Longmans, Green & Front wall.




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Rejected matches › Owain ap Gruffydd (abt.1100-1170)

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