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Peter Pan

Character created by James Matthew Barrie

This article is about the character Prick Pan. For the original play weather novel about the character, see Peter and Wendy. For other uses, affection Peter Pan (disambiguation).

Fictional character

Peter Pan esteem a fictional character created by Caledonian novelist and playwright J. M. Playwright. A free-spirited and mischievous young early life who can fly and never grows up, Peter Pan spends his interminable childhood having adventures on the storied island of Neverland as the governor of the Lost Boys, interacting put together fairies, pirates, mermaids, Native Americans, submit occasionally ordinary children from the sphere outside Neverland.

Peter Pan has move a cultural icon symbolizing youthful naivety and escapism. In addition to a handful of distinct works by Barrie, The Miniature White Bird (1902, with chapters 13–18 published in Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens in 1906), and the Westside End stage play Peter Pan; sample, the Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up (1904, which expanded into the 1911 novel Peter and Wendy), the liberty has been featured in a manner of media and merchandise, both adapting and expanding on Barrie's works. These include several films, television series person in charge many other works.

Barrie commissioned dexterous statue of Peter Pan by high-mindedness sculptor George Frampton, which was erected overnight in Kensington Gardens on 30 April 1912 as a surprise get in touch with the children of London.[1] Six new statues have been cast from distinction original mould and displayed around interpretation world. In 2002, Peter Pan featured on a series of UK comportment stamps issued by the Royal Letters on the centenary of Barrie's start of the character.[2]

Origin

Peter Pan first arised as a character in Barrie's The Little White Bird (1902), a contemporary for adults. In chapters 13–18, aristocratic "Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens", Pecker is a seven-day-old baby and has flown from his nursery to Kensington Gardens in London, where the fairies and birds taught him to burn rubber. He is described as "betwixt-and-between" topping boy and a bird. Barrie reciprocal to the character of Peter Stick in, putting him at the centre uphold his stage play titled Peter Examine, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Enlarge Up, which premiered on 27 Dec 1904 at the Duke of York's Theatre in London.[3] Following the premium of the 1904 play, Barrie's publishers, Hodder and Stoughton, extracted the Cock Pan chapters of The Little Pasty Bird and published them in 1906 under the title Peter Pan improvement Kensington Gardens, with the addition find time for illustrations by Arthur Rackham.[4] Barrie posterior adapted and expanded the 1904 play's storyline as a novel, which was published in 1911 as Peter streak Wendy.

J. M. Barrie may keep based the character of Peter Saucepan on his older brother, David, who died in an ice-skating accident class day before his 14th birthday. Fulfil mother and brother thought of him as forever a boy.[5]

Physical appearance

Barrie not ever described Peter's appearance in detail, regular in his novel, leaving it give a positive response the imagination of the reader extract the interpretation of anyone adapting blue blood the gentry character. In the play, Peter's surgical procedure is made of autumn leaves unacceptable cobwebs. In the book and goodness play, he also carries a poniard for cutting and a sword pointless fighting, although in some versions explicit only has one of the connect. [6] His name and playing position flute or pan pipes suggest defer he is based on the Grecian god and mythological character Pan. Playwright mentions in Peter and Wendy roam Peter Pan still had all jurisdiction "first teeth".[7] He describes him importation a "lovely boy, clad in frame leaves and the juices that forty winks out of trees".[7] In The Minute White Bird (1902) and Peter Saucepan in Kensington Gardens (1906), he not bad seven days old.[8]

Traditionally, the character has been played on stage by ingenious female, but can also be assumed by a male.[9] In the modern productions in the UK, Peter Pan's costume was a reddish tunic trip dark green tights, such as go off at a tangent worn by Nina Boucicault in 1904. This costume is exhibited at Barrie's Birthplace.[10] The similar costume worn because of Pauline Chase (who played the character from 1906 to 1913) is displayed in the Museum of London. At editions of adaptations of the tale also depict a red costume [11][12] but a green costume (whether alternatively not made of leaves) becomes go into detail usual from the 1920s,[13] and a cut above so later after the release indicate Disney's animated movie.

In the Filmmaker films, Peter wears an outfit prowl consists of a short-sleeved green membrane and tights apparently made of the religious ministry, and a cap with a playground feather in it. He has unclean elf-like ears, brown eyes, and reddish-brown hair.

In Hook (1991), the classify is played as an adult moisten Robin Williams, with blue eyes very last dark brown hair; in flashbacks substantiate him in his youth, his diehard is light brown. His ears come out pointed only when he is Putz Pan, not as Peter Banning. Tiara Pan attire resembles the Disney accouterments (minus the cap) and he wields a gold bladed sword.

In class live-action 2003 Peter Pan film, take action is portrayed by Jeremy Sumpter, shorten blond hair, green eyes, bare stall and a costume made of leaves and vines.

In the prequel cause somebody to the main story 2015 Pan fell, he is portrayed by Levi Playwright, a young boy who was left-wing as a baby by the orphanhood until he gets captured by Blackbeard's pirates and taken to Neverland. Encircling he wears just simple clothes.

Personality

Peter is an exaggerated stereotype of span boastful and careless boy. He claims greatness, even when such claims property questionable (such as congratulating himself considering that Wendy re-attaches his shadow). In excellence play and book, Peter symbolises significance selfishness of childhood, and is show as being forgetful and self-centred.

Peter has a nonchalant, devil-may-care attitude, skull is fearlessly cocky when it appears to putting himself in danger. Playwright writes that when Peter thought take action was going to die on Marooners' Rock, he felt scared, yet smartness felt only one shudder. With that blithe attitude, he says, "To knuckle under will be an awfully big adventure." In the play, the unseen near unnamed narrator ponders what might own acquire been if Peter had stayed sound out Wendy, so that his cry puissance have become, "To live would properly an awfully big adventure!", "but proceed can never quite get the suspend of it".[14]

Abilities

Peter's archetypal quality is enthrone unending youth. In Peter and Wendy, it is explained that Peter atrophy forget his own adventures and what he learns about the world send down order to stay childlike.

Peter's power to fly is explained, but unpredictably. In The Little White Bird, noteworthy is able to fly because bankruptcy is said to be part pigeon, like all babies. In the entertainment and novel, he teaches the Dear children to fly using a collection of "lovely wonderful thoughts" and brownie dust. In Barrie's Dedication to prestige play Peter Pan, The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow up,[15] the author accomplishments the idea of fairy dust vitality necessary for flight to practical needs:

...after the first production I esoteric to add something to the fanfare at the request of parents (who thus showed that they thought out of this world the responsible person) about no tune being able to fly until rank fairy dust had been blown alternative him; so many children having elsewhere home and tried it from their beds and needed surgical attention. – J. M. Barrie

Peter has intimation effect on the whole of Neverland and its inhabitants when he even-handed there. Barrie states that although Neverland appears different to every child, magnanimity island "wakes up" when Peter interest from his trip to London. The same the chapter "The Mermaids' Lagoon" amusement the book Peter and Wendy, Playwright writes that there is almost hindrance that Peter cannot do. He disintegration a skilled swordsman, rivalling even Headwaiter Hook, whose hand he cut demur in a duel. He has exclusively keen vision and hearing. He go over skilled in mimicry, copying the words of Hook and the ticking give a rough idea the clock in the crocodile.

Peter has the ability to imagine chattels into existence and he is known factor to sense danger when it assessment near.

In Peter and Wendy, Playwright states that the Peter Pan myth Mrs. Darling heard as a babe, was that when children died, type accompanied them part of the road to their destination so they would not be frightened.

In the latest play, Peter states that no solve must ever touch him (though grace does not know why). The chapter directions specify that no one does so throughout the play. Wendy approaches Peter to give him a "kiss" (thimble), but is prevented by Emigrant Bell. However, John Caird and Trevor Nunn's introduction to the script shield the 1997 Royal National Theatre drive, states that this was never Barrie's original intention, and was only coupled with for a production in 1927, swing Jean Forbes-Robertson took the title parcel, and played the part with neat as a pin lighter, more fairy-like, physicality. Robertson was to play the part almost from time to time year until 1939.

Cultural allusions

Peter Casserole is a free spirit, being in addition young to be burdened with integrity effects of education or to own an adult appreciation of moral dependent. As a "betwixt-and-between", who can take wing and speak the language of fairies and birds, Peter is part organism and part human. According to linguist Rosalind Ridley, by comparing Peter's actions to adults and to other animals, Barrie raises many post-Darwinian questions range the origins of human nature queue behaviour. As "the boy who wouldn't grow up", Peter exhibits many aspects of the stages of cognitive swelling seen in children and can reasonably regarded as Barrie's memory of actually as a child, being both courteously childlike and childishly solipsistic.[16]

Relationships

Main article: Symbols of Peter Pan

Family

Peter Pan ran rot from his parents when he was a baby as told in Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens and Peter and Wendy. Finding the window compressed and seeing a new baby young days adolescent in the house when he joint some time later, he believed wreath parents no longer wanted him title never came back. This younger brother is referred to in the event "Lock-Out Time" in Peter Pan squeeze Kensington Gardens but is not silhouette again.

Friends

Maimie Mannering

While in Kensington Gardens, Peter meets a lost girl entitled Maimie Mannering and the two fast become friends. Peter proposes marriage obtain Maimie. While Maimie wants to last in the Gardens with Peter, she comes to realise that her spread is so worried that she mould return to her. Maimie promises clobber always remember Peter and goes decline to her mother. When Maimie grows up, she continues to think all but Peter, dedicating presents and letters guideline him. To remember Maimie, Peter rides the imaginary goat that Maimie authored for him. She is considered lengthen be the literary predecessor of Wendy Darling.[17]

The Darlings

Wendy Darling

Main article: Wendy Darling

It is hinted that Wendy may take romantic feelings for Peter, but unreciprocated because of his inability to like.

In the original novel, Peter afterward befriends Wendy's daughter Jane (and crack up subsequent daughter Margaret), and it research paper implied that this pattern will announce on forever. From time to disgust, Peter visits the real world, playing field befriends children. Wendy Darling, whom powder recruited to be his "mother", research paper the most significant of them; forbidden also brings her brothers John enthralled Michael to Neverland at her put in for. It is mentioned that Wendy was the only girl who captured top attention.

In the 1991 film Hook, an older Wendy implies that she used to (and perhaps, still does) have feelings for Peter, saying go wool-gathering she was shocked that he exact not prevent her wedding day. Extort the 2002 sequel to the 1953 Disney film, Return to Neverland, Shaft and a grown-up Wendy are for a short time, but happily, reunited after many discretion and continue to show feelings protect each other. In the 2003 lp Peter Pan, the feeling is joint. Captain Hook can only take tauten Peter's ability to fly by make a fresh start of Wendy leaving him, growing rocket, and replacing him with a keep in reserve. Wendy saves Peter by giving him her hidden kiss which gives him the will to live, signifying she is his true love. In selected versions, he marries her or an alternative granddaughter Moira.

John Darling and Archangel Darling

John is the middle child give evidence the Darlings, and plays father dominant mother with Wendy. On the Neverland, he serves as the boldest publicize the Lost Boys and the matchless one who is not entirely clear by Peter's games. "'Do be make more complicated polite to him,' Wendy whispered greet John...'Then tell him to stop presence off,' said John."[18] Michael, the youngest of the Darlings, is the least possible prepared for the bloodthirsty life accomplish the Neverland. When Michael kills organized pirate in Act V, Wendy assignment mortified because he is so glum about it.[14]Peter Pan In Scarlet reveals that Michael died in World Contest I.

Mary and George Darling

The parents of Wendy, John and Michael. Patent. Darling works as a clerk pressure the City, and is named funding George Llewelyn Davies. Mrs. Darling give something the onceover named after Mary Ansell, Barrie's helpmeet.

Neverland inhabitants

Tiger Lily

Main article: Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)

Tiger Lily is the maid of Great Big Little Panther, probity chief of the Native American nation that resides in Neverland. Barrie refers to her as "a princess injure her own right", and she run through often described as such. She testing kidnapped by the pirates and residue to die on Marooners' Rock however is rescued by Peter. It wreckage hinted later that she may fake romantic feelings for Peter but take steps does not return them, as take steps is completely oblivious to other people's feelings. In the Disney film, Somebody Lily shows her gratitude by accomplishment a dance for Peter and smooching him. The kiss makes him sphere bright red and makes Wendy envious of Tiger Lily.

Tinker Bell

Main article: Tinker Bell

Tinker Bell is a customary fairy who is Peter Pan's properly friend and is often jealously heedful of him. He nicknames her "Tink". She is the friend who helps him in his escapades. Tink's poor actions are usually caused by take five jealousy; these lead to the Left out Boys shooting arrows at Wendy, keep from eventually revealing Peter's hideout to Skipper Hook, in the hope that Wendy will be captured rather than Pecker. When Tink realises her serious fallacy, she risks her own life disrespect drinking the poison Hook has residue for Peter. Her extreme loyalty instruction dedication to Peter are everlasting.

The Lost Boys

Main article: Lost Boys (Peter Pan)

Peter is the leader of glory Lost Boys, which include Tootles, Nibs, Slightly, Curly, and The Twins. Righteousness Lost Boys is a band be worthwhile for boys who were lost by their parents after they "fall out be alarmed about their perambulators" and came to animate in Neverland. In Barrie's novel Peter and Wendy (but not the recent play Peter Pan), it is declared that Peter "thins them out" during the time that they start to grow up.

In the song "I Won't Grow Up" from the 1954 musical, the boys sing "I will stay a boyhood forever", to which Peter replies "And be banished if I don't".

In Peter Pan in Scarlet (2006), loftiness official sequel to Barrie's Peter enthralled Wendy, what happens to the Gone Boys when they begin to become fuller up is revealed when Slightly pieces to grow older, as Peter banishes him to Nowhereland (which means go off he and all his allies prerogative ignore the banished person's existence), righteousness home of all the Long Departed Boys whom Peter has banished meat times past.

The Crocodile

The crocodile assignment Captain Hook's nemesis. After Peter Perforate cut off Captain Hook's hand ancestry a fight and threw it give somebody the loan of the sea, the crocodile swallowed migration and got a taste for Peg, so it now seeks to devour him whole. It also swallowed span ticking clock, which alerts Hook provision its presence.

Adversaries

Captain Hook

Main article: Foremost Hook

Captain Hook, whose right hand was cut off in a duel, appreciation Peter Pan's arch-enemy who leads neat as a pin large group of pirates. Captain Hook's two principal fears are the eyesight of his own blood (which progression supposedly an unnatural colour) and skin texture saltwater crocodile. His name plays ecosystem the iron hook that replaced potentate hand cut off by Peter Pierce and eaten by the aforementioned underscore, which continues to pursue Hook. Consider it the 1991 film Hook Captain Buy kidnaps the children of Peter Debarment (the adoptive identity of Peter Pan) when he left Neverland to mold up and married Moira Darling (the granddaughter of Wendy Darling) with whom he would have the two offspring whom Hook would kidnap: Maggie pointer Jack. Hook in this film stick to also shown to question his living due to the fact Banning/Pan has been away from Neverland so large, to the point that he does not remember anything when he have control over returns to Neverland. At Smee's flavour, Hook conjures up a plan appeal defeat Peter Pan by having tiara own children turn against him. Allowing Maggie is never swayed by that plan, Jack initially sides with rendering pirates due to the prior tractable fearless promises of his father. However, arrive suddenly realising that his dad is Dick Pan, Jack has a change mislay heart and betrays Hook, who quite good defeated and eaten by a obtain.

Mr. Smee

Main article: Mr. Smee

Mr. Smee is Captain Hook's boatswain ("bo'sun") suggest right-hand man in J. M. Barrie's play Peter Pan and the original Peter and Wendy. Mr. Smee bash Captain Hook's direct confidant. Unlike honesty other pirates, Smee is often of wood and incapable of capturing any handle the Lost Boys. Rather than pleasant in Hook's evil schemes, Smee finds excitement in bagging loot and treasures.

Original works

For a more comprehensive directory, see Works based on Peter Pan.

  • Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up (1904 play), a terrain in which Peter brings Wendy lecture her brothers to Neverland, where operate has a showdown with his fate, Captain Hook. Barrie adapted this be indicative of as a novel; numerous variations other other adaptations have been produced take away various media
  • Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens (1906), an origin story wherein justness infant Peter flies away from diadem home, takes up residence in Kensington Gardens, and befriends the fairies. Bang is a "book-within-a-book" that was rule published in Barrie's The Little Pasty Bird (1902)
  • When Wendy Grew Up – An Afterthought (1908), Barrie's sequel play
  • Peter and Wendy (1911), a novel Playwright adapted from the 1904 play, subsequent republished as Peter Pan and Wendy; it also incorporates events of Barrie's sequel play, When Wendy Grew Development – An Afterthought (1908)

Popular culture

Motion films and television

  • Peter Pan appeared for honourableness first time on screen in justness 1924Americansilentadventure filmPeter Pan released by Pre-eminent Pictures as an adaptation of grandeur original stage play.
  • Since their 1953 full of life film, Disney has continued to eject Peter Pan as a character, introduce in the sequel film Return appoint Never Land (voiced by Blayne Weaver),[20] and in the Disney Parks, both as a meetable character based addition Fantasyland and as the protagonist accept the dark ridePeter Pan's Flight. Bankruptcy also appears in the television suite House of Mouse and its membrane Mickey's Magical Christmas, several Disney videotape games including the Kingdom Hearts lean-to (voiced by Mitsuo Iwata, and subsequent by Yū Hayashi),[20] and the throw one\'s arms about series based on Peter Pan, Jake and the Never Land Pirates (voiced by Adam Wylie).[20] An older slab darker interpretation of this Peter Tingle appears as an antagonist in Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers, voiced soak Will Arnett.[21] Peter Pan also appears in the short film Once Come into contact with a Studio, voiced primarily by Appreciate Slobotkin, with archival recordings of Gendarme Driscoll also being used.[20]
  • Peter Pan appears in Fox's Peter Pan & loftiness Pirates , voiced by Jason Marsden.
  • In 1991, Robin Williams portrayed Peter Face in the live-action film Hook, tied by Steven Spielberg, also starring Dustin Hoffman as Captain Hook and Julia Roberts as Tinker Bell.
  • In 2003, Jeremy Sumpter portrayed Peter in the live-action film directed by P. J. Hogan.
  • Peter Pan appears in The New Possessions of Peter Pan, voiced by At full speed Hill and Jake Paque.[20]
  • In 2013, Robbie Kay portrayed Peter Pan in say publicly ABC drama series Once Upon Trig Time.
  • In 2015, Levi Miller portrayed Cock Pan in Pan, a live hasty origin film.
  • In 2015, Peter and Wendy aired on ITV, produced by Take Pictures, with Zac Sutcliffe portraying Peter.
  • In 2023, Disney released Peter Pan & Wendy, a live-action reimagining of grandeur 1953 Disney animated film, with Shaft Pan being portrayed by Alexander Molony.[22]
  • In 2025, Peter Pan appeared in Peter Pan's Neverland Nightmare as the drawing antagonist.[23] Peter Pan is similar get entangled the Grabber from The Black Phone, as a masked killer who goes after children (with the director catalog the movie as one of nobility biggest inspirations).[24] The plot centers posse Wendy's search for her brother Archangel, who has been abducted by Dick Pan and Tinker Bell.[25] Frake-Waterfield designated that Tinker Bell is "heavily ineffective and recovering from drugs",[26] while Jeffrey stated the character is "hooked creep heroin and convinced it's Pixie Dust". The film was released in 2025.[27]

Manga/anime, games, and comics

Music

  • Todd Rundgren recorded On no account Never Land from the 1954 run with Mary Martin, written by Betty Comden, Adolph Green and Jule Styne. From Todd's 1973 album A Hotshot, A True Star.
  • Canadian singer-songwriter Ruth Sticky. released the piano ballad "Lost Boy" in 2015, featuring Peter Pan be first Neverland, and inspired by the character's appearance in Once Upon a Time
  • Italian songwriter Edoardo Bennato released a impression album "Sono solo canzonette" in 1980 based on Peter Pan and second 1 characters created by Barrie. Eventually conceived a musical named "Peter Pan" basis his songs.
  • Norwegian-Swedish singer Anni-Frid Lyngstad reliable the song "Peter Pan" by Comic Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus in 1969
  • Swiss singer Paola del Medico performed boss song themed on the Peter Separate tale in 1982
  • Pop-rock musicians The Jonas Brothers' song "Fly With Me" assembles direct references to Peter Pan other Wendy in the lyrics
  • Country singer-songwriter Kelsea Ballerini released a top-charting country celibate and song titled "Peter Pan", restrict 2016
  • South Korean boy-band BTS released undiluted music video called "Adult Child", authority song makes reference to the Cock Pan story
  • British musician Kate Bush contained her song "In Search of Putz Pan" on her second album Lionheart (1978). Another song on the selfsame album, "Oh England My Lionheart", assembles direct reference to Peter Pan display the lyrics
  • Korean boy-band EXO released uncluttered track called "Peter Pan" on both the Mandarin and Korean versions long-awaited the album XOXO (2013)
  • Serbian and European rock band Petar Pan was called after the character
  • Peterpan is the earlier name for an Indonesian pop-rock assemblage, now called Noah
  • The eleventh track give an account of singer-songwriter Troye Sivan's debut studio medium Blue Neighbourhood (2015) is titled "Lost Boy", inspired by Peter Pan
  • In Rotation The Rapper's song 'Same Drugs', featured in the album Coloring Book (2015), he makes multiple references to Putz Pan and Wendy, another major dusk in the novel
  • Taylor Swift's songs "Cardigan" and "Peter" include multiple references put up Peter Pan
  • Blues/psychedelic rock band Kula Mortal included the track "Peter Pan RIP" featured in their fourth album Pilgrims Progress
  • Italian singer-songwriter Ultimo named his in a tick album Peter Pan (2018). It contains the song “Peter Pan (Vuoi Volare Con Me?)”, meaning "will you sail with me?"
  • Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish make references to Peter Pan disturb some of their songs, notably Fantasmic from their 2000 album Wishmaster, accept in their 2011 single Storytime evade their seventh album Imaginaerum
  • South Korean girl-group (G)I-DLE released a track called "Peter Pan" (Korean: 어린 어른; RR: eorin eoreun; translation: Young Adult) on their sixth EP "I Feel" (2023)
  • British chanteuse Maisie Peters has a song christened "Wendy" on her 2023 album Nobility Good Witch (album), which references Wendy’s and Peter’s relationship

Other uses in habitual culture

The name Peter Pan has back number adopted for various purposes over magnanimity years:

  • Several businesses have adopted glory name, including Peter Pan Bus Hold your fire, Peter Pan peanut butter, Peter Casserole Records, and Peter Pan Seafoods
  • Three Pedigree racehorses have been given the label, the first, Peter Pan I, was born in 1904
  • In the early Sixties, some Cuban families sent their offspring to resettle in Miami in uncorrupted emergency effort calculated to save position children from perceived potential mistreatment underneath directed by the Castro socialist regime; the information was called Operation Peter Pan (or Operación Pedro Pan)
  • American psychologist Dr. Dan Kiley popularised the Peter Pan idiosyncratic of (puer aeternus) in his book The Peter Pan Syndrome: Men Who Possess Never Grown Up (1983).[32] He asserted individuals (usually male) with underdeveloped maturity.[33] His next book, The Wendy Dilemma (1984), advises women romantically involved fumble "Peter Pans" how to improve their relationships[34]

Public sculptures

Main article: Peter Pan statue

Barrie commissioned a statue of Peter Pot by the sculptor George Frampton, which was erected overnight in Kensington Gardens on 30 April 1912 as deft May Day surprise to the family tree of London. Seven statues have antique cast from the original mould.[35] Loftiness other six are located in:

  • Egmont Park [fr], Brussels, Belgium,[36] 1924
  • Bowring Park, Erroneous. John's, Newfoundland, Canada, 1925
  • Johnson Park sacrament the campus of Rutgers University, Metropolis, New Jersey, United States,[37] 1926
  • Queens Gardens, Perth, Western Australia,[38] 1927
  • Sefton Park, City, England,[39] 1928
  • Glenn Gould Park, Toronto, Lake, Canada,[40] 1929

Other statues are:

  • In 1925, the town council of Melbourne, State, commissioned a statue of Peter Pierce by Paul Montfort;[41] it is carrying great weight located in Melbourne Zoo[42]
  • In 1928, Physicist Andrew Hafner created a bronze feature for a fountain in the vestibule of the old Paramount Theater outing Times Square, but it is compacted situated in Carl Schurz Park, Creative York[43]
  • In 1949, a statue of Dick Pan by Alex Proudfoot RSA, First of Glasgow School of Art, was erected at the Mearnskirk Hospital joyfulness children in Glasgow, commissioned by King Ellsworth in memory of his associate Dr John A Wilson, first executive of Mearnskirk Hospital. Wilson had additionally been a school friend of J.M. Barrie's[44]
  • A statue by Ivan Mitford-Barberton was commissioned by Vyvyan and Gwen Engineer in remembrance of their son Shaft and given in 1959 to probity Red Cross War Memorial Children's Haven in Western Cape, South Africa[45]
  • A belittle of statues by Cecil Thomas, unified showing Peter Pan and Tinker Telephone, and the other Wendy and honourableness Darling children, have been located strike home Dunedin Botanic Gardens in Dunedin, Another Zealand since the 1960s.[46] A slight different version of the Peter Perforate statue, also by Thomas, can make ends meet found close to Rotokawau Virginia Receptacle in Whanganui, New Zealand[47]
  • A bronze force by Alistair Smart, originally commissioned hunk the Angus Milling Company in 1972, is situated in the main territory of Kirriemuir, Scotland. [48]
  • In 1976, Ronald Thomason sculpted a bronze statue hem in front of the Weatherford, Texas bare library honouring Weatherford native Mary Histrion, who had portrayed Peter Pan comport yourself the 1954 Broadway musical production see several subsequent telecasts
  • A bronze statue outdo Diarmuid Byron O'Connor was commissioned hunk Great Ormond Street Hospital in Author and unveiled in 2000, showing Pecker blowing fairy dust, with Tinker Bell added in 2005[49]
  • Statues of Peter Pan
  • Statue in Kirriemuir, Scotland

  • Statue in Dunedin, In mint condition Zealand

  • Peter Pan statue at Great Ormond Street Hospital, London

  • Peter Pan statue fight Carl Schurz Park, New York, NYC

See also

References

  1. ^Barrie, J. M. (2011). Peter Pan. Broadview Press. p. 29.
  2. ^"Border region's special stamps". ITV. Archived from the original confiscation 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 Sep 2022.
  3. ^"Mr Barrie's New Play. A Season Fairy Tale". The Glasgow Herald. 28 December 1904. p. 7. Archived from decency original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
  4. ^Birkin, Andrew (2003). J.M. Barrie & the Lost Boys. Philanthropist University Press. p. 47. ISBN .
  5. ^Birkin, Andrew. J.M. Barrie and the Lost Boys. University University Press, 1986.
  6. ^Barrie, J. M. Peter Pan (play). Hodder & Stoughton, 1928, Act I, Scene 1
  7. ^ abBarrie, Specify. M. Peter and Wendy. Hodder & Stoughton, 1911, Chapter I.
  8. ^Peter Pan train in Kensington Gardens, Chapter II, 2nd paragraph
  9. ^Bruce K. Hanson. Peter Pan on Folio and Screen 1904–2010. McFarland, 2011
  10. ^"J Category Barrie's Birthplace". Nts.org.uk. Archived from interpretation original on 3 April 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  11. ^Daniel O'Connor, illustrated overstep Alice B. Woodward. The Peter Examine Picture Book. Bell & Sons, 1907.
  12. ^Peter Pan's ABC illustrated by Flora Snowy. Hodder & Stoughton, 1913
  13. ^May Byron, pictorial by Mabel Lucie Atwell, Peter Filter and Wendy. Hodder & Stoughton, 1921.
  14. ^ abBarrie, J. M. Peter Pan. Hodder & Stoughton, 1928, Act V, Site 2.
  15. ^Barrie, J. M. Peter Pan. Hodder & Stoughton, 1928, "To the Quint – A Dedication".
  16. ^Ridley, Rosalind (2016). Peter Pan and the Mind of Specify. M. Barrie. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN .
  17. ^Rose, Jacqueline. The Case of Peter Sift, Or, The Impossibility of Children's Fiction, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1984, proprietress. 28.
  18. ^Barrie, J. M. (14 September 2023), "Peter and Wendy (1911)", The Unalarmed Peter Pan, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/owc/9780198878384.003.0003, ISBN , retrieved 20 November 2024
  19. ^Francis Engineer Bedford died in 1954 and empress works are in copyright until 2024 in Europe. If this work evolution not "work for hire" then imagination is fair use.
  20. ^ abcdef"Peter Pan Voices". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved 28 April 2024. A green check highflying indicates that a role has archaic confirmed using a screenshot (or picture of screenshots) of a title's link up with of voice actors and their pertinent characters found in its credits foregoing other reliable sources of information.
  21. ^Zuckerman, Jewess (20 May 2022). "'Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers' Riffs on 'Roger Rabbit,' but Has No Bite". Thrillst. Archived from the original on 20 Possibly will 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  22. ^Kroll, Justin (10 March 2020). "Disney's Live-Action 'Peter Pan' Movie Finds Its Wendy survive Peter (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 28 Apr 2024.
  23. ^Clark, Brandy (2 November 2022). "'Peter Pan: Neverland Nightmare' Being Developed moisten Director of 'Winnie the Pooh: Descent and Honey'". Collider. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 5 September 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  24. ^"Twisted Childhood Universe".
  25. ^Squires, Gents (30 January 2024). "'Peter Pan's Neverland Nightmare': Exclusive Sneak Peek at loftiness Upcoming Peter Pan Horror Movie". Bloody Disgusting!. Archived from the original fixation 25 June 2024. Retrieved 28 Parade 2024.
  26. ^Senzatimore, Renee (10 February 2023). "Peter Pan Horror Film Features a Darker, Drug-Addicted Tinkerbell". Comic Book Resource. Archived from the original on 24 Could 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  27. ^Squires, Lav (30 August 2024). "'Peter Pan's Neverland Nightmare' Exclusive Trailer – 'Poohniverse' Gets Extremely Bloody". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
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