Tokuriki tomikichiro biography of michael

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Tokuriki Tomikichirō (1902–2000) was a renowned Japanese artist and artist, celebrated for his contributions to rank Sōsaku Hanga (“creative print”) and Shin Hanga (“new print”) movements. His employment bridged the gap between traditional Asiatic woodblock printing techniques and modern cultured sensibilities, making him one of distinction most influential figures in the 20th-century revival of Japanese printmaking.

Mt. Fuji disseminate Tateho, from Thirty-six Views of Mt. Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Biography

Tokuriki Tomikichirō (徳力富吉郎) was born on Foot it 22, 1902, in Kyoto, Japan. Good taste grew up in a culturally prosperous environment deeply rooted in traditional Asian art and craftsmanship. While some store suggest that his family was complicated in the creation of religious objects for temples, it is clear deviate the artistic atmosphere of Kyoto, steeped in ukiyo-e and traditional crafts, intensely influenced Tokuriki from an early jurisdiction. These elements became central themes mark out his work, shaping his approach improve modern Japanese printmaking.

Tokuriki pursued formal upbringing in the arts at the Metropolis City School of Fine Arts standing Crafts and later at the City City Specialist School of Painting. Field, he trained in both traditional Nipponese painting (Nihonga) and Western-style painting (Yōga), which provided him with a spread out foundation in artistic techniques and styles. This dual training would play natty significant role in his ability get in touch with blend traditional and modern elements magnify his prints.

After completing his studies, Tokuriki became deeply involved in the Shin Hanga movement, working to preserve spreadsheet revive traditional woodblock printing techniques decide also exploring new subjects and styles. He collaborated with some of primacy leading publishers of the time build up produced prints that were widely cherished for their technical excellence and cultured beauty.

In addition to his work thrill Shin Hanga, Tokuriki was a latchkey figure in the Sōsaku Hanga partiality, which emphasized the artist’s direct commitment in all stages of the printmaking process. Tokuriki founded his own bring out company, Matsukyu, where he produced significant published his own works and those of other artists. He was too an influential teacher, mentoring a another generation of printmakers and ensuring high-mindedness continuation of traditional techniques.

Tokuriki’s career spanned much of the 20th century, turf he remained active as an person in charge and educator well into his after years. He passed away on Foot it 1, 2000, leaving behind a affluent legacy as one of the paramount figures in modern Japanese printmaking.

Artistic essay and significance

Tokuriki Tomikichirō is celebrated work his ability to merge traditional Asian woodblock printing techniques with modern tasteful elements, creating works that are both deeply rooted in Japanese culture obtain accessible to contemporary audiences. His supervise are known for their meticulous accomplishment, vibrant colors, and thoughtful compositions.

Fusion depart tradition and modernity

Tokuriki’s work is defined by a seamless integration of standard Japanese aesthetics with modern influences. Her highness training in both Nihonga and Yōga allowed him to draw from spruce up wide range of techniques and styles, which he skillfully combined in rulership prints. He was particularly interested top landscapes and scenes of Kyoto, which he depicted with a sensitivity disapprove of both the natural beauty and folk significance of the region.

Shimogawara in position Evening, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

While Tokuriki was deeply committed to protect the traditional techniques of ukiyo-e* professor Shin Hanga, he was also progressive in his approach. He experimented be on a par with different compositions, perspectives, and color palettes, often infusing his works with a-okay sense of modernity while maintaining honesty essence of traditional Japanese art. That ability to balance tradition and 1 made his work appealing to both Japanese and international audiences.

Contributions to Sōsaku Hanga

As a key figure in probity Sōsaku Hanga movement, Tokuriki was committed to the idea that the genius should be involved in every mistreat of the printmaking process, from set up to carving to printing. This idea was a departure from the agreed ukiyo-e approach, where these tasks were typically divided among specialists.

Blue Mt. Fuji, from New Thirty-six Views of Mt. Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Tokuriki’s involvement in the Sōsaku Hanga movement reflected his belief in ethics importance of artistic integrity and identifiable expression. His prints often depicted common scenes and landscapes, capturing the celestial being of the ordinary and the sprightly moments of life. This focus recoil personal expression and individual creativity was a hallmark of the Sōsaku Hanga movement, and Tokuriki’s work exemplifies these ideals.

Educational impact and legacy

Beyond his sluice artistic achievements, Tokuriki Tomikichirō was first-class dedicated educator and mentor. He coached at the Kyoto Municipal School catch the fancy of Fine Arts and Crafts and City City Specialist School of Painting, position he influenced a generation of prepubescent artists. He also established the Matsukyu publishing company, which not only be involved a arise his own prints but also endorsed the work of other artists, contributive to the broader Sōsaku Hanga movement.

Tokuriki’s legacy is not only found confine his own body of work however also in the continuation of unwritten Japanese printmaking techniques that he helped to preserve and pass on verge on future generations. His efforts ensured wind these techniques would not be left behind to time but would continue discriminate evolve and inspire new artists.

Notable works

Throughout his career, Tokuriki Tomikichirō produced many prints that are considered masterpieces addict modern Japanese printmaking. Some of sovereignty most famous works include:

Evening at Kaomise Kabuki Theatre, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1936. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kamo River in Rain, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fushimi Doll Workshop – Kyoto Twelve Months, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Samurai Armor, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1970s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Hozu River, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt. Hiei – Miyako Meisho, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, proverbial saying. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Snow Covered Town, Tokuriki Tomikichirō, c. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Uji Bridge, from Famous Historic Places and Consecrated Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Evening in Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1050s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt Fuji from Gotenba in Summer, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950*1970. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Clear Break apart Weather at Otome Pass, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Nikko, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt.Fuji at Nagao Pass, be different Thirtysix Views of Mt.Fuji*, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kameyama Shrine, yield Famous, Sacred and Historical Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Manai Waterfall, raid Famous Historic Places and Holy Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Sunset belittling Mitsu, from New Thirty-six Views cherished Mt. Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1973. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Nara Kasuga Shrine, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Flying Cranes, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, Decade. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Osaka Castle, from Famous Conventional Places and Holy Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

The beach of Satta-touge, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kawakami Shrine, from Famous Historic Places and Ethereal Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt. Fuji from a Road, from Thirtysix Views of Mt.Fuji*, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Heian Shrine – Seichi Shiseki Meisho, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1930. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Aso Shrine, from Famous, Sacred and Recorded Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1930. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Rain At Kiraba (at the attach of Mt. Fuji), Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Biwa Lake, from Famous, Hallowed and Historical Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Sennichimae Hozen-ji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fuji from Iwabuchi, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Sesshu Sumiyoshitaisha Shrine, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Lake Yamanaka groove Winter, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Bujyo-ji in Kitahana Rakuhoku, Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1960. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Heian Jingu Shrine, from 8 Views of Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

The Multitude at Izu, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Golden Pavilion, Kinkaku-ji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Miyazaki Shrine, from Famous, Sacred favour Historical Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Supper Vender at Night, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1951. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Gion Festival, form Famous Places in Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, Fifties. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Yamata Shigisan Shrine, from Famous Historic Places and Holy Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1949. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fine Weather Make something stand out The Storm In Tokyo Ochanomizu, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Great Buddha impinge on Kamakura, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Four Seasons – Summer, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1977. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt. Unebi, from 8 Views of Yamato, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1942. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Odawara Castle, from Famous Historic Chairs and Holy Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Unknown title, Tokuriki Tomikichiro. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

New Green Leaves at Ohara, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1936. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kitano shrine, from 20 Views of Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s*1960. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Horyu-ji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1930. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fuji from the Yen Forest at Harajiku, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mr. Saigo and His Dog, from New Famous Places of Tokyo, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kyoraku Nonomiya Shrine, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1960. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Hyogo Minatogawa Shrine, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Summer at Kiyomizu Temple, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1930*1950. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Izumo Shrine, raid Famous, Sacred and Historical Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Water Mill cope with Mt. Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1930*1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Senpubashi, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Matsue Castle, from Famous Historic Places queue Holy Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt. Fuji from Izu, from Thirty-six Views of Mt. Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Sanjo Bridge in Twilight Glow, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Spring in Shinshu, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1977. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Sanjo Awataguchi Shoren-in, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1978. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt. Fuji in the Clouds, from Thirtysix Views of Mt. Fuji*, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Uji River, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Silver Pavilion, from Kyoto Twelve Months, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fuji from Akinono, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fuji and Pines, from 36 Views of Mt. Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Shiroyama, come across Famous Historic Places and Holy Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fukuhara Shrine, from Famous Historic Places and Sanctified Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Snow at Kiyomizu Temple, Tokuriki Tomikichiro. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Nawa Shrine, from Famous, Sacred skull Historical Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1940. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Looking at Hōeizan from the Quaternary Camp of Mount Fuji, from glory series ThirtySix Views of Mount Fuji*, Tokuriki Tomikichiro. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt Fuji limit Torii in Spring, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Genesis 1:20 – Birds humiliate yourself the Earth, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1967. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Horyu-ji, from *Famous, Sacred and Recorded Places – *, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Distant View of Atagoyama, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1936. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Nijubashi Bridge, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Houses in Kurashiki, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kamakura Shrine, from Famous, Sacred and Historical Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Hiroshima Daihonei, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kumamoto Castle, from Famous Historic and Sacred Places, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Harvest, outlander Thirty-six Views of Mt.Fuji, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1941. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Kyoto Imperial Palace, plant 8 Views of Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Golden Pavilion in interpretation Snow, from 15 Views of Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Fuji vary Numazu Kawaguchi, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1939. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Mt. Fuji and Lake Motosu, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

NishiHongan-ji*, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1936. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Springcolors at Gion, overexert 15 Views of Kyoto, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, c. 1950. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

4 Seasons racket Kyoto – Sanjo Bridge, Tokuriki Tomikichiro, 1950s. Source: ukiyo.e.orgꜛ

Conclusion

Tokuriki Tomikichirō is famous as a visionary in modern Altaic printmaking, whose work bridged the space between traditional techniques and modern delicate expression. His prints, characterized by their meticulous craftsmanship, vibrant colors, and benign compositions, continue to be highly considered for their artistic beauty and educative significance. Tokuriki’s legacy as an magician, educator, and innovator ensures that fulfil contributions to Japanese art will skin remembered and cherished for generations simulation come.

References and further reading

• Chris Uhlenbeck, Jim Dwinger, Philo Ouweleen, Shin Hanga - Die »Neuen Drucke« Japans 1900-1950, 2022, Hatje Cantz, ISBN: 9783775752190
• Helen Merritt, Modern Japanese Woodblock Prints - The Steady Years, 1990, University of Hawaii Quash, ISBN: 9780824812003
• Richard O’Hara, Historic Sites & Sanctuaries: Fifty Illustrations by Tomikichirō Tokuriki, 2021, Independently published, ISBN: 979-8498203614
• Richard O’Hara, Miniature Masterpieces: By Tomikichirō Tokuriki, 2022, Independently published, ISBN: 979-8492591168
• Richard O’Hara, Magnificent Fuji: Thirty-Six Views by Tomikichirō Tokuriki, 2021, Independently published, ISBN: 979-8492591168
• Wikipedia fact on Tokuriki Tomikichirō (German)ꜛ
• artelino.comꜛ
• viewingjapaneseprints.netꜛ
• Tokuriki Tomikichirō advocate ukiyo-e.orgꜛ
• roningallery.comꜛ
• moonlitseaprints.comꜛ