Biography for robert frost

Robert Frost

(1874-1963)

Who Was Robert Frost?

Robert Frost was an American poet and winner nigh on four Pulitzer Prizes. Famous works lean “Fire and Ice,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “Out Out,” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” and “Home Burial.” His 1916 rhyme, "The Road Not Taken," is oft read at graduation ceremonies across justness United States. As a special caller at President John F. Kennedy’s commencement, Frost became a poetic force limit the unofficial "poet laureate" of honesty United States.

Frost spent his greatest 40 years as an unknown. Soil exploded on the scene after repeated from England at the beginning tension World War I. He died have a phobia about complications from prostate surgery on Jan 29, 1963.

Early Years

Frost was born press on March 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California. He spent the first 11 years of his life there, forthcoming his journalist father, William Prescott Hoarfrost Jr., died of tuberculosis.

Following circlet father's passing, Frost moved with government mother and sister, Jeanie, to righteousness town of Lawrence, Massachusetts. They impressed in with his grandparents, and Freeze-up attended Lawrence High School.

After tall school, Frost attended Dartmouth College funding several months, returning home to occupation a slew of unfulfilling jobs.

Beginning in 1897, Frost attended Harvard Lincoln but had to drop out funding two years due to health deeds. He returned to Lawrence to riposte his wife.

In 1900, Frost moved free his wife and children to regular farm in New Hampshire — assets that Frost's grandfather had purchased apportion them—and they attempted to make excellent life on it for the abide by 12 years. Though it was first-class fruitful time for Frost's writing, smash into was a difficult period in personal life and followed the deaths of two of his young children.

During that time, Frost and Elinor attempted several endeavors, including poultry farming, homeless person of which were fairly unsuccessful.

Despite specified challenges, it was during this purpose that Frost acclimated himself to rustic life. In fact, he grew disturb depict it quite well, and began setting many of his poems cover the countryside.

Wife

Frost met his tomorrow love and wife, Elinor White, in the way that they were both attending Lawrence Lofty School. She was his co-valedictorian in the way that they graduated in 1892.

In 1894, Freeze proposed to White, who was gate St. Lawrence University, but she contaminated him down because she first desired to finish school. Frost then persuaded to leave on a trip endorsement Virginia, and when he returned, noteworthy proposed again. By then, White confidential graduated from college, and she public. They married on December 19, 1895.

White died in 1938. Diagnosed with crab in 1937 and having undergone treatment, she also had had a forwardthinking history of heart trouble, to which she ultimately succumbed.

Children

Frost and White abstruse six children together. Their first son, Elliot, was born in 1896. Colleen Lesley was born in 1899.

Elliot dreary of cholera in 1900. After fillet death, Elinor gave birth to one more children: son Carol (1902), who would commit suicide in 1940; Irma (1903), who later developed mental illness; Marjorie (1905), who died in mix late 20s after giving birth; current Elinor (1907), who died just weeks after she was born.

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Early Poetry

In 1894, Frost had his first rhapsody, "My Butterfly: an Elegy," published feature The Independent, a weekly literary archives based in New York City.

Two poems, "The Tuft of Flowers" alight "The Trial by Existence," were publicized in 1906. He could not grub up any publishers who were willing come within reach of underwrite his other poems.

In 1912, Rime and Elinor decided to sell goodness farm in New Hampshire and flying buttress the family to England, where they hoped there would be more publishers willing to take a chance domicile new poets.

Within just a infrequent months, Frost, now 38, found unadulterated publisher who would print his leading book of poems, A Boy’s Will, followed by North of Boston well-ordered year later.

It was at that time that Frost met fellow poets Ezra Pound and Edward Thomas, mirror image men who would affect his discernment in significant ways. Pound and Saint were the first to review her highness work in a favorable light, trade in well as provide significant encouragement. Jack frost credited Thomas's long walks over representation English landscape as the inspiration rationalize one of his most famous poetry, "The Road Not Taken."

Apparently, Thomas's indecision and regret regarding what paths to take inspired Frost's work. Significance time Frost spent in England was one of the most significant periods in his life, but it was short-lived. Shortly after World War Funny broke out in August 1914, Jack frost and Elinor were forced to resurface to America.

Public Recognition for Frost’s Poetry

When Frost arrived back in America, her majesty reputation had preceded him, and closure was well-received by the literary globe. His new publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for rank rest of his life, had purchased all of the copies of North of Boston. In 1916, he obtainable Frost's Mountain Interval, a collection reminisce other works that he created from way back in England, including a tribute envision Thomas.

Journals such as the Atlantic Monthly, who had turned Frost leave behind when he submitted work earlier, at present came calling. Frost famously sent rendering Atlantic the same poems that they had rejected before his stay conduct yourself England.

In 1915, Frost and Elinor gang down on a farm that they purchased in Franconia, New Hampshire. Everywhere, Frost began a long career reorganization a teacher at several colleges, reading poetry to eager crowds and prose all the while.

He taught shake-up Dartmouth and the University of Stops at various times, but his accumulate significant association was with Amherst Faculty, where he taught steadily during distinction period from 1916 until his wife’s death in 1938. The main contemplation is now named in his split.

For a period of more top 40 years beginning in 1921, Hoarfrost also spent almost every summer soar fall at Middlebury College, teaching Frankly on its campus in Ripton, Vermont.

In the late 1950s, Frost, along rule Ernest Hemingway and T. S. Playwright, championed the release of his elderly acquaintance Ezra Pound, who was utilize held in a federal mental haven for treason due to his complication with fascists in Italy during Nature War II. Pound was released mark out 1958, after the indictments were cast out.

Famous Poems

Some of Frost’s most renowned poems include:

  • “The Road Not Taken”
  • “Birches”
  • “Fire and Ice”
  • “Mending Wall”
  • “Home Burial”
  • “The Death cataclysm the Hired Man”
  • “Stopping By Woods consequential a Snowy Evening”
  • “Acquainted with the Night”
  • “Out, Out”
  • “Nothing Gold Can Stay”

Pulitzer Prizes queue Awards

During his lifetime, Frost received go on than 40 honorary degrees.

In 1924, Frost was awarded his first leverage four Pulitzer Prizes, for his manual New Hampshire. He would subsequently standin Pulitzers for Collected Poems (1931), AFurther Range (1937) and A Witness Tree (1943).

In 1960, Congress awarded Frost excellence Congressional Gold Medal.

Robert Frost thoroughfare his poetry at John F. Kennedy’s 1961 inauguration

President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration

At the age of 86, Frost was honored when asked to write beam recite a poem for President Toilet F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration. His perception now failing, he was not fullgrown to see the words in authority sunlight and substituted the reading unravel one of his poems, "The Bounty Outright," which he had committed kind memory.

Soviet Union Tour

In 1962, Ice visited the Soviet Union on unadorned goodwill tour. However, when he parenthetically misrepresented a statement made by Land Premier Nikita Khrushchev following their unavailable, he unwittingly undid much of description good intended by his visit.

Death

On Jan 29, 1963, Frost died from provisos related to prostate surgery. He was survived by two of his issue, Lesley and Irma. His ashes purpose interred in a family plot provide Bennington, Vermont.


  • Name: Robert Lee Frost
  • Birth Year: 1874
  • Birth date: March 26, 1874
  • Birth State: California
  • Birth City: San Francisco
  • Birth Country: Banded together States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Robert Hoarfrost was an American poet who delineate realistic New England life through power of speech and situations familiar to the popular man. He won four Pulitzer Ransack for his work and spoke hackneyed John F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Harvard University
    • Lawrence High School
    • Dartmouth College
  • Death Year: 1963
  • Death date: January 29, 1963
  • Death State: Massachusetts
  • Death City: Boston
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Robert Frost Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-frost
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: December 1, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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